The Museum of Idaho, Life in the Permian

We needed to have routine maintenance work done on our Suburu. So we drove over and made an appointment with our dealer in Idaho Falls. Spending the night, we decided to have my hearing aids at Costco,(free), repaired and decided to use the waiting time to visit the Museum of Idaho, The Museum hosts traveling exhibits, and the current one is, The Life of the Permian. As it fit our interests perfectly we had to see it!, (I taught High School and College Astronomy, Earth Science and Geology Classes). Entering the first room we were greeted with a fossil reproduction of an amphibian, Sclercephalus. Next to it was a three-dimensional model of what it was like. It moved and roared and its head followed as you moved around the display. As it was an amphibian it laid its eggs in the water, (By the way paleontologists know that the amniotic egg came before the chicken).

Next was a dimetrodon, which has a sail-like structure, that may have been used as a way of heating and cooling its body temperature, (moving in and out or sideways, the direct sun would have caused its huge top fin to act like a radiator).

The room also contained an Edaphosaurus, pavement lizard, and a Cotylorhynchus, which was called a cup lizard. Both of these survived the Extinction event but did not last long as the dinosaurs, reptiles, became the dominant life form.

There were also ammonites and lots of other life forms that survived this mass extinction but not the one at the end of the Cretaceous. One interesting fish was this shark with a row of teeth that looked like a rip saw, nightmares anyone?

The exhibit continued upstairs, and had several small mammals that developed, the creatures that we evolved from, (but not the one in this picture. Another of my favorites was the Crowned Alligator.

Probably most of my readers have already fallen asleep, but the Museum continued with other great Permian Exhibits. It then continued with exhibits of people, their accomplishment and tools used during Idaho’s settlement.

The last exhibit was a life size reconstruction of a Columbian Mammoth. This was of special interest to me as I collect fossils and have a partial skull section and scapula from one of these Giants. If you find yourself in Idaho Falls there are many other things to do but I really urge you to make a stop and visit The Museum Of Idaho! Clear skies Ps the dealership in Corpus Christie said we needed over three thousand dollars of maintenance work, our bill at our dealership was eight hundred and eighty-eight dollars……

Seawolf Park and the Trip from Springfield, Illinois

We left from Springfield Illinois and headed South by Southwest. The drive in Northern Arkansas was filled with heavy smoke and even some falling ash. Stopping at the first rest area the person there told us that the farmers were burning their rice fields. We spent an uneventful night in Arkansas and then Marshall, Texas before reaching Galveston, Texas. In Galveston we spent two nights as we wanted to do some sightseeing, including visiting Seawolf Park. You can see the small park from the ferry, its north of the west ferry landing. The park is named for a submarine but not the Cavalla. The two ships on permanent display were the Gato Class Submarine Cavalla and the USS Stewert, a Destroyer Escort. This is one of the only two destroyer escorts built in the shipyard in Houston. Both survived WW II but the sister ship to the USS Stewert was cut up for scrap. The USS Stewert is one of only two destroyer escorts on display in the US. Its 306 feet long and has a beam of 36 feet.

Climbing up the stairway/ships ladder we reached the stern. Besides several antiaircraft guns, and a three-inch gun it contained two racks of depth charges. Eight depth charge projectors were along the port and starboard sides.

It also had a hedgehog which shot smaller depth charges away from the ship. Entering the stern hatch, we passed the galley, which prepared food for the 200 seamen. The officers had separate eating quarters. Climbing down into the hold we saw the crowded bunks. A little further were the bunks for the petty officers. Climbing another set of stairs, we reached the officers’ quarters and the Captain’s Cabin, which only had one bunk. Reaching the front of the ship we saw the radar displays and sonar areas behind the wheelhouse.

You had to watch your head as you climbed through the ship’s doors and hatches. We enjoyed the display of a ship that hunted submarines in the Horth Atlantic. Carefully going down the stairs we walked over to the USS Cavalla. During the Batlle of The Philippines the submarine sunk the Japanese Carrier Shokaku, (Which had taken part in the attack on Pearl Harbor).

Entering the Bow Hatch we climbed down the steep stairs. It was the forward torpedo room and contained two torpedoes and some bunks The submarine is three hundred and one feet long and the spaces inside were cramped, The watertight doors were much smaller than the ones in the Stewart. We both had to be very careful as we passed each bulkhead and door were extremely small.

As you would expect the galley and bunks were all crammed. The dining area for the enlisted men was one of the larger spaces in the sub. Past the conning tower ship the ship was driven by two men who controlled the diesels and electric motors. Further back we reached the stern torpedo tubes, four, and also the escape hatch, (the men would use a Munson Lung to try to reach the surface if the ship had been sunk, (seven men actually used one to escape when their sub was sunk at a depth of one hundred and eighty feet.

The sub had a crew of sixty-five enlisted and four officers. At times the sub would pick up airman and it would have been even worse crowded conditions. The exit stairs were in the stern and we carefully climbed out up the steep and narrow space. The sub is not for anyone who suffers from claustrophobia. We enjoyed the self-guided tour and would recommend it for anyone who is interested in naval history! Clear skies A special thenks to all who served and to those serving today.

Prairie Agate Rock Shop, Crawford, Nebraska

As we travel, besides wildlife, we also keep an eye out for rock shops. So, when we passed one in Crawford, Nebraska I told Renita and of course we had to turn around and check it out. The door was open, and the proprietor was sitting in an easy chair enjoying the sunshine. Parking, we saw that the yard was full of the usual. Piles of rough rocks and rows of bins containing slabs.

Gary, the owner told us that he had lots of fossils, polished slabs, and high-quality rough inside. He told us of the titanothere skull his son had dug out and prepared and that it was enclosed in a glass case. It was a perfect two horned specimen and other large skulls were nearby. One case contained wooly mammoth teeth and teeth from other Pleistocene mammals.

All of his specimens had documentation that showed they had been legally collected and Gary showed an incredible knowledge, one of the most knowledgeable we have ever met. I asked him if he had any blue agate and he proudly told me all about the Nebraska State Gemstone, Nebraska Blue, Its found in the White River Formation which is the rock that that Crawford rests upon. As he told us about it he took out a UV flashlight and explained that much of the agate emits a strong green fluorescence.

We both decided we had to have some for specimens and for making jewelry. He handed us each our own uv light and then showed us piece after piece. Now not all the agate fluoresces only that which contains adamite. That mineral will then only fluoresces if it also contains some Uranium Oxide. Uranium is in almost all the petrified wood and fossil dinosaur bone out west. One storey goes that the first atom bomb partially was made from uranium collected from such fossilized wood. As he showed us piece after piece, we grabbed each one and he suggested we should go into his Ultra Violet Dark room where he had many specimens on display. All were for sale, and we left the room with more exquisite pieces. We now have so much Nebraska Blue that we probably have a lifetime supply. When we return to Wyoming next spring the first order of business will be to make a case full of cabochons for our summer shows! If you are ever in the town of Crawford, Nebraska be sure to stop in and enjoy the rocks and fossils! Clear skies, and of course rock on! Ps I am having trouble taking pictures of the green color as my uv light overpowers the green fluorescence with the strong visible purple that the light emits. Arrgh!

Yankton, South Dakota

We arrived at our Nancy and Bob's new home in Yankton, South Dakota. They have a beautiful and large apartment in a fifty-five plus complex. After the welcome hugs they showed us where to park in the underground garage and they helped us with our bags. Their apartment has an elevator, which is just what we needed. The evening was spent in reminiscing about old times, and it was an early night as we were tired from the two days of driving. The next morning, we rested a bit before going on a walk in the park along the Missouri River. We also crossed an old railroad bridge that had an elevated/suspension roadway that had been turned into a pedestrian and bike path. It felt good to be able to walk again and to stretch out our legs after the prolonged trip. That night Nancy and Bob taught us how to play dominoes, a simple game called chicken foot. The game took quite a while and Nancy could do no wrong. She won five different hands and she easily beat all of us!

The next day they drove us to the Gavin Point Dam. The dam headquarters had exhibits about Lewis and Clark and from the overlook we could see boats lined up, fishing for paddlefish. The paddlefish do not bite and so the people were tossing rigs with treble hooks and sinkers. As soon as the rig hit the water each person would rip their rod upward hoping to snag one of the giant fish, (we never saw anyone hook up with one of the monsters).

The exhibits had a mounted golded eagle, an American indian pipe with pipestone from Minnesota, and a bull boat. The bull boat was made from a buffalo hide, (we highly reccomend the new Ken Burns documentary on American Buffalo). The road crossed the dam to a nice park and campground where we walked along the shoreline enjoying the nice day. One of the boats caught a fish, it kind of loo

ked like a perch, which is great to eat! Finding a nice picnic table, we enjoyed the lunch Nancy and Bob had packed. That evening we tried another game of Chicken Foot but again Nancy won. We decided that we should rename the game and call it Nancy’s Foot. She said that she had just been lucky, but it seemed to us that we would need another rematch the next evening before we renamed the game. The next day we had planned on leaving but high winds and rain made us rethink our decision to leave and so we stayed another day and night. As we hadn’t eaten out yet, we went out to eat at one of our favorite fast food places. Culvers. The food was good, but the hot fudge sundae was great, (I have gained back some weight and so ice cream is now pretty much out of my diet).

After lunch we went to the Mead Sanitarium. The first exhibits were dedicated to the nurses who trained and worked with the patients. One exbibit contained a straitjacket, (it made me remember when one of my fellow teachers had a break down and was subdued and hauled away), and another had an exhibit of techniques for lobotomies(barbaric).

There were other exhibits including several rooms describing the Lewis and Clark Expedition. That evening, Bob grilled steaks on his new Ninja Grill! After the delicious supper out came the dominoes. Perhaps Nancy eased off, but I won and Renita came in second. Talk about kind hosts! It had been a great stop, it always is with friends. They may visit us in Rockport or even come out to Wyoming for some fly fishing and bear watching. Clear skies

Rockport Center for the Arts, Rockport, Texas

We had anxiously awaited the opening of the Rockport Center of the Arts and were finally able to view some of the buildings. There are three separate buildings, one enclosing several Galleries, a classroom, giftshop and front desk, the second a conference center, and the third a place for performances.

Around the outside, sculptures are tastefully placed, and as one would expect highlights the warmth of Rockport and its laidback coastal attitude.

A pair of seahorses dominate the front and a touching sculpture of a young man and his dogs are located in the outer center plaza.

Entering the Center a receptionist desk was staffed by exuberant staff who justifiable and proudly talked of the new center,

A gift shop included local jewelry, fabric arts, and several hung pieces, (I was glad to see that the pieces were not described as craft as the term craft is used as a means to denigrate traditional women’s artwork).

To the left is the Mendez Family Gallery, where a variety of artwork were hung.

These included paintings, pastels, and photographic works. I am not a painter and know better than to describe my photography as professional, although quite a few people have suggested we should sell it, (we are too busy with our lapidary and jewelry making). On the way upstairs, and yes there is an elevator, we passed the classroom and figuring out how to work the elevator, (we have no elevators in our small town)., reached the McKelvey Charitable Gallery.

There a pottery show was displayed, and the pottery pieces were both composed of contemporary clay and mixed media. Returning downstairs, we passed through the classroom and stepped outside to the plaza.

Two more buildings were still being finished and we were unable to enter the first as the painters were busy. The Conference Center was also closed and gated as was a staircase to the top of the Art center. Hopefully we will be able to view these before our five month stay here ends, (we have spent part or most of the past fifteen winters here along the Texas Coastal Bend). We had a very positive impression of the new Rockport Center of the Arts and its staff! We look forward to viewing the new areas and new hung shows. Well done, Rockport! Clear skies

Working Glass at the Karg Glass Works, Wichita, Kansas

Last April we traveled to Kansas, and while there our friends Bob and Nancy took us to the Karg Glass Works, near Wichita. There we learned that you could take a class on glass blowing and participate in the process of making a glass ornament and a heart shaped paperweight.

We thought it would be fun to investigate a different art medium and so when we returned this fall, we signed up for the class. Nancy and her cousins husband Mark, (a retired custom jewelry designer), also signed up for the classes, and we met at the glass works.

We were all nervous about working near one-thousand-degree molten glass, but we shouldn’t have as our glass master, NIc Dickin, warned us about the different parts of the foundry and wisely did not trust us near the molten glass blobs, (I was nervous about getting burned). Our participation was to pick the colors, watch the process, and blow through a tube to expand the material while it was being shaped.

We had already picked the colors and Nic showed us the cold glass fragments that would be melted into the molten material. Collecting a blob of molten glass, he spun it into a cylindrical shape before rolling it on a steel table with the glass colors. He then reheated the glass, spun it again and inserted it into a mold which gave the preform glass its ridges.

Next, he had us move to a spot where we would blow into the tube, (blow don’t inhale), as he manipulated it into the desired form, (either a heart or an ornament).

Adding a stem, the final step was to place the work into an annealing oven where it would cool to room temperature, about five days of slowly dropping temperatures. These finished pieces were not like the small works you see made at fairs.

The first series of images were taken while making an ornament and the second series were of making the heart shapes paperweight. This first image is of some of our glass master’s work. His work and others from around the country were for sale in the large gallery. The last two images are of my finished pieces, (we also got a glass disc made from excess glass and of course I had to wire wrap it into a piece of jewelry!

North to Newton Kansas, Easter with Friends

After farewell hugs and a great breakfast, we left Grand Isle and drove to Marshall, Texas. It was a long drive for us, over four hundred miles, but there were storm warnings and we hoped to drive through one of the two fronts. After tornado warnings and heavy, but brief rain we next drove to Perry, Oklahoma. Along the way we passed through another front but thankfully not more storm warnings.

We reached Newton Kansas and arrived at our friend’s house, where we hoped to spend four days before heading for Montana. Its always a great time there as we were greeted with more smiles and hugs at Nancy and Bob’s beautiful house.

They invited us to join them at Nancy’s sister’s house, Patties, for Easter dinner. Nancy also suggested that while there we could visit the Dyck Arboretum and tour the Warkenton Mansion and Museum. She added several day trips, one to the Karg Glass works and The Carriage Factory Art gallery

We had previously visited the Dyck Arboretum but this year we were too early. We met a birder, as we started to stroll around the paths, who saw my Grand Isle Bird Festival tee shirt and told us of the birds he had spotted. It was early, the trees had just started to open their buds, and so we only spotted a few. < >A cardinal greeted us with his song and posed as they often do. Other bird were not so obliging but we did spot several blue jays, one of which got close enough for a fair picture. The flowers were just starting to bloom and were limited to a few daffodils and iris. IT was a nice sunny day, so we had a picnic on one of the patios, where large rocks provided seats and a table.

The next day we headed to the Warkenton Museum, but it was not open. Disappointed Nancy and Bob took us to the Carriage Factory Art Gallery. It features local artists and while the curator said I could take pictures I had to promise to use them just for the blog.

It was an enjoyable place with many artists using mixed mediums. It reminded us of our work as we use stone and wire to make our one-of-a-kind wearable art. Our next stop of the day was at the Karg Glass Works.

It was a Saturday, and the furnaces and cooling ovens were all cold, but the gallery was spectacular’ The glass art works were mixed with a rainbow of colors, a kaleidoscope really, and they did also sell kaleidoscopes.

I bought some of the blue fused glass, which I plan to wrap them in gold and silver. Glass blowing classes are offered there, along with classes that allow you to make your own glass piece. It is definitely a class we plan to take during our next visit!

Easter arrived and we gathered with Nancy and Bob’s family. We were blessed to meet them again, and it was an excellent meal with great conversations on genealogy research, golf, their travels, and retirements benefits! Thanks so much for the wonderful time! Clear skies